Content updated March 2026

Spain Cracks Down on Tourist Rentals: 21% VAT and Potential 100% Tax for Non-EU Buyers (2026 Update)

As of 2026, Spain is moving forward with major reforms aimed at tackling housing shortages and reducing speculative property investment in high-demand areas. Two key measures are at the center of this shift:

  • A 21% VAT on short-term rentals

  • A proposed 100% purchase tax for non-EU, non-resident buyers

While not all elements are fully implemented yet, these proposals are already influencing the property market and investor behaviour.


21% VAT on Short-Term Rentals

Short-term rentals in Spain have traditionally been exempt from VAT, provided no hotel-like services were offered. However, new regulatory changes aim to apply:

  • 21% VAT on short-term rentals (under 30 days)

  • Applies even without additional services (cleaning, linen, etc.)

  • Likely to impact most holiday rentals

Who is affected?

  • Property owners renting via Airbnb, Booking.com, etc.

  • Non-resident landlords

  • Investors with holiday properties in urban and coastal areas

👉 The objective is to reduce the advantage of short-term rentals and encourage long-term housing.


Proposed 100% Purchase Tax for Non-EU Buyers

Another widely discussed measure is a proposed 100% tax on property purchases by non-EU, non-resident buyers.

If implemented:

  • A €300,000 property could incur €300,000 in additional tax

  • Applies primarily to investment purchases

  • Aims to limit speculative buying and increase housing availability

Current status (March 2026)

  • ⚠️ This measure is still under discussion

  • ⚠️ Final details, scope, and possible exemptions are not yet confirmed


Why Is Spain Introducing These Measures?

The reforms respond to increasing pressure across Spain:

  • Rapidly rising rents in cities like Barcelona, Valencia, and Málaga

  • Growth in tourist rentals reducing long-term housing supply

  • Public concern over affordability and overtourism

Key goals:

  • Increase availability of long-term rental housing

  • Stabilise property prices

  • Generate public revenue for housing initiatives


What This Means for Property Owners

If you rent out short-term

  • You may need to register for VAT

  • Charge and declare 21% VAT (typically quarterly)

  • Review whether switching to long-term rentals is more efficient


If you are a non-EU investor

  • Monitor legislative developments closely

  • Consider residency options to avoid potential restrictions

  • Evaluate alternative investment structures


Practical Considerations

Even before full implementation, these changes are already:

  • Increasing regulatory scrutiny

  • Affecting investor confidence

  • Encouraging a shift toward long-term rentals

👉 Acting early can help you optimise your tax position and avoid future risks.


How Taxadora Can Help

Taxadora supports non-residents and property owners by:

  • Advising on the tax impact of new regulations

  • Assisting with VAT registration and compliance

  • Handling rental income declarations (Modelo 210)

  • Supporting transitions from short-term to long-term rentals


Conclusion

Spain’s 2026 reforms mark a significant shift in how the government approaches housing, tourism, and foreign investment. While some measures are still evolving, the direction is clear: tighter regulation and higher compliance requirements.

If you own property or are considering investing in Spain, staying informed and adapting early is essential.


👉 Read more about declaring rental income in Spain:
https://taxadora.com/sv/deklarera-uthyrning-i-spanien/